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姚震中:公路交通行业在国内是仅次于电信业的第二大行业,可基础性研究却相当薄弱,与这个行业的蓬勃发展极不相称。到目前为止,公路交通行业还没有一个国家级实验室,公路行业许多基础课题如路面长期性能等无法进行深入研究。建立交通行业国家级实验室已成为当务之急。目前,交通部和国家相关部门正在进行实验室评定、整改工作,许多地方科研机构和高等院校都在申请建立国家级实验室。基于国家财力、物力的限制,行业内不可能建立多个国家级实验室。各个研究机构都有自己的专长领域,如果每个机构都建立国家实验室,那就可能所有的实验室都建立不起来。
Yao Zhenzhong: The road transport industry in China is second only to the telecom industry’s second largest industry, but the basic research is rather weak, and the vigorous development of the industry is disproportionate. So far, there is not a national laboratory in the road traffic industry, and many basic topics in the road industry, such as the long-term performance of the road, can not be further studied. The establishment of the national laboratory of the transportation industry has become a top priority. At present, the Ministry of Communications and relevant state departments are conducting laboratory assessment and rectification work. Many local scientific research institutes and institutions of higher learning are applying for setting up state-level laboratories. Based on the state’s financial and material resources, it is impossible for the industry to set up a number of state-level laboratories. Each research institute has its own area of expertise, and if each institute establishes a national laboratory, then all the laboratories may not be established.