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通过对日本战后林业三大成就的总结,分析了日本经营林业的宏观战略:坚持大力造林以保护改善自然环境,治山治水做为培育森林发展林业的主要目标来改造天然林,发展森林特产商品经济。充分发挥私、公有林的经营者积极性,采取特殊的经济扶持政策和经营政策,以法治林。找出了未来的发展趋势:扩大人工造林面积,增强对现有森林的经营,增加木材产量,提高木材自给率。
Through the summary of Japan’s three achievements in post-war forestry, Japan analyzed the macroscopical strategy of forestry in Japan: insist on vigorously reforestation in order to protect and improve the natural environment, and cure the mountain water as the main objective of cultivating forestry and forestry to transform natural forests and develop special forest products economic. Give full play to the enthusiasm of private and public-owned forest managers, and adopt special economic support policies and business policies to rule the law. Identify the future development trends: expand afforestation area, enhance the management of existing forests, increase timber output and increase self-sufficiency of wood.