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据国内有关报道,将黑麦抗寒、抗病、适应性强等有利基因导入小麦,对改良小麦品种特性、提高产量具有重大意义.仅由于具体问题尚未妥善解决,在小麦育种中不能进一步广泛应用。为了进一步探索将黑麦有利基因导入小麦的巧妙方法,我们试配了[(067×六倍体小黑麦)F_1×普通小麦(无名)]的杂交组合,并经4个年度的培育选择,育成了几个基本符合育种目标,优点比较突出,希望较大的品系,本年度已进入产量鉴定圃。该组合主要世代选育情况和田间性状表现是:
According to the domestic reports, introducing favorable genes such as cold hardiness, disease resistance and adaptability into wheat is of great significance to improve the characteristics of wheat varieties and increase the yield, and can not be further extensively used in wheat breeding because the specific problems have not been properly solved application. In order to further explore the clever method of introducing rye favorable gene into wheat, we tried the hybrid combination of [(067 × hexaploid triticale) F_1 × common wheat (anonymous)], and after 4 annual breeding selection, Bred into several basic line with the breeding goal, the advantages of more prominent, hope that the larger strains, this year has entered the yield nursery. The main generation breeding and field traits of this combination are: