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低碳经济本质上是农业经济逐步向工业经济,最终到知识经济转变的经济形态,其内容是在不减少社会经济效益的前提下,通过技术革新提升能源效率,进而降低碳排放和控制温室气体浓度。工业革命为低碳经济的产生和形成带来了源动力,并将低碳经济最终带入高级化发展阶段。通过分析科技革命对低碳经济的作用,认为,我国应当抓紧开发利用可再生能源,打造低碳产业体系,引进和研发低碳技术,从而在新常态下确立和完善低碳经济体系。
Low-carbon economy is essentially the agricultural economy gradually to the industrial economy, and finally to the knowledge-based economy to change the economic form, its content is without prejudice to social and economic benefits, through technological innovation to enhance energy efficiency, thereby reducing carbon emissions and controlling greenhouse gases concentration. The industrial revolution brought the source impetus to the emergence and formation of a low-carbon economy and finally brought the low-carbon economy to the advanced stage of development. By analyzing the effect of science and technology revolution on low-carbon economy, we believe that our country should pay close attention to the development and utilization of renewable energy, create a low-carbon industrial system, introduce and research low-carbon technologies, and establish and improve the low-carbon economic system under the new normal.