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目的了解滁州市传染病流行特征及防治效果,为今后预防控制传染病提供科学依据。方法用描述流行病学方法分析2004年滁州市传染病疫情。结果2004年滁州市传染病报告发病率154.50/10万,发病率与2003年相比上升6.24%。2004年发病以肺结核(56.01/10万)、病毒性肝炎(51.86/10万)、痢疾(21.94/10万)、疟疾(8.36/10万)、淋病(6.95/10万)为主,占发病总数的88.51%。结论传染病疫情总体趋势平稳,应加强疫情监测,突出重点传染病防治,有针对性地采取防治措施。
Objective To understand the epidemic characteristics and control effects of infectious diseases in Chuzhou and provide a scientific basis for prevention and control of infectious diseases in the future. Methods Epidemiological methods were used to analyze the outbreak of infectious diseases in Chuzhou in 2004. Results The incidence rate of infectious diseases in Chuzhou in 2004 was 154.50 / 100 000, with the incidence increasing by 6.24% compared with 2003. The incidence of tuberculosis (56.01 / 100000), viral hepatitis (51.86 / 100000), dysentery (21.94 / 100000), malaria (8.36 / 100000) and gonorrhea (6.95 / 100000) 88.51% of the total. Conclusion The epidemic situation of infectious diseases is generally stable. The monitoring of epidemic situation should be strengthened, prevention and control of key infectious diseases should be highlighted, and prevention and control measures should be taken in a targeted manner.