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民国时期,庆阳自然灾害频发,灾荒严重。以旱灾、洪水、雹灾、霜冻和风沙为主的自然灾害,给庆阳社会发展带来非常严重的危害。灾荒特点主要有:灾害种类多,高度频发,损失严重。灾荒成因主要包括:地理条件的影响,经济文化落后,自然环境恶化,战争破坏,政府救灾不力。
During the Republic of China, Qingyang natural disasters, the severe famine. Natural disasters such as droughts, floods, hailstorms, frosts and sandstorms have brought very serious harm to the social development of Qingyang. Disaster characteristics are: disaster types, highly frequent, serious loss. Causes of famine include: the impact of geographical conditions, economic and cultural backwardness, deteriorating natural environment, the destruction of the war, the government disaster relief ineffective.