入侵森林有害生物是指对本地森林生态系统的结构及其功能产生破坏性影响,并给当地的社会、经济和生态带来损害的外来种,它包括动物、植物、微生物等生物种类。为了严防上述有害物种的侵入,应采取以下管理对策。一、提高公众的意识由于有害生物入侵的主要途径是通过人为传播,因 Invaded forest pests are alien species that have a devastating impact on the structure and functioning of local forest ecosystems and cause damage to the local community, economy and ecology. They include species of animals, plants and microorganisms. In order to prevent the invasion of the above harmful species, the following management countermeasures should be taken. First, to raise public awareness As the main means of pest invasion through human transmission, due to