共同体作为一种特殊的组织形式,其管理模式符合新公共管理的发展趋势,对于类似社会组织和人群的协同管理具有特殊的借鉴意义。本文尝试在对共同体概念及其管理模式开展分析的基础上,探讨科学基金队伍系统化建设的共同体模式及若干路径,以期对国家自然科学基金及同类社会组织的队伍建设和管理提供借鉴和参考。 Community as a special form of organization, its management model in line with the development trend of new public management, for similar social organizations and the crowd has a special reference for the collaborative management. Based on the analysis of community concept and its management mode, this paper attempts to explore the community pattern and path of systematization of the scientific fund team in order to provide reference for the construction and management of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and other social organizations.