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目的比较分析延续性护理应用于青光眼患者的护理效果。方法将行手术及药物综合治疗的71例青光眼患者,根据入院顺序随机分为干预组和对照组。2组在住院期间接受相同的常规护理,出院前进行常规出院指导,在此基础上干预组患者于出院后进行延续性护理干预。对2组多方面指标进行比较。结果在遵医行为方面,2组的合格率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);末次随访时,干预组在青光眼相关知识掌握、生存质量总评分、抑郁评分及焦虑评分方面均优于对照组(P均<0.05);干预组青光眼复发再住院率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对青光眼患者实施延续性护理干预,不仅可提高和强化其对疾病相关知识的掌握及其遵医行为,而且可提高患者出院后的生存质量,减少抑郁焦虑等负面情绪,降低复发住院率,其效果显著,值得临床广泛推广。
Objective To compare and analyze the nursing effect of continuous nursing in patients with glaucoma. Methods A total of 71 patients with glaucoma undergoing surgery and drug treatment were randomly divided into intervention group and control group according to the sequence of admission. The two groups received the same routine care during hospitalization and were given regular discharge guidance prior to discharge. On the basis of this, the intervention group received continuous nursing intervention after discharge. To compare two groups of multi-faceted indicators. Results There was no significant difference in passing rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). At the last follow-up, the intervention group was better than the control group in knowledge of glaucoma, total quality of life score, depression score and anxiety score Group (all P <0.05). There was no significant difference in recurrence and rehospitalization rates between the intervention group and the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusions The continuous nursing intervention for glaucoma patients can not only improve and strengthen their mastery of the disease-related knowledge and their compliance with medical practices, but also improve the quality of life after discharge, reduce the negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, reduce the rate of recurrent hospitalization, Its effect is significant, it is worth widely clinical promotion.