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目的探讨早期康复干预对脑卒中患者生存质量的影响。方法将90例脑卒中偏瘫患者随机分为康复组和对照组,均进行常规神经内科药物治疗,康复组加以运动疗法、作业疗法、言语治疗和心理治疗等。在患者入组时和治疗6个月后采用世界卫生组织生存质量评定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)中文版对其生存质量(QOL)进行评定。结果康复组治疗后WHOQOL-BREF各领域的评分及总分与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0．05)；2组治疗前、后总分差值比较,康复组明显优于对照组(P＜0．05)。结论早期康复干预可以提高急性脑卒中患者的QOL。
Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation intervention on the quality of life of patients with stroke. Methods 90 stroke patients with hemiplegia were randomly divided into rehabilitation group and control group. All of them were treated by conventional neurology and medicine, exercise therapy, speech therapy and psychotherapy. The quality of life (QOL) was assessed by WHOQOL-BREF Chinese version at 6 months after treatment and 6 months after treatment. Results The score and total score of WHOQOL-BREF in various fields after treatment were significantly different from those in control group (P <0.05). The differences between the two groups in total score before and after treatment were significantly better in rehabilitation group In the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Early rehabilitation intervention can improve QOL in acute stroke patients.