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我院于1974年3月至1979年6月,共收治急性鱼胆中毒15例。经治疗,14例痊愈,1例死亡。临床表现消化系症状:呕吐13例,恶心10例,腹泻8例,腹痛7例,上腹压痛7例,上腹不适2例,肝肿大5例,黄疸5例,腹水1例,黑便1例;泌尿系症状:尿少5例,尿闭2例,肾区叩痛4例,眼睑浮肿1例;心血管系症状:高血压5例,低血压1例,心动过速(120次/分)1例,急性左心衰竭1例;神经系症状:头昏10例,头痛8例,昏迷抽搐1例;其它症状:低热6例,心慌4例,个别患者皮肤有出血点,寒颤,厌油等。
Our hospital in March 1974 to June 1979, a total of 15 cases of acute fish gall bladder poisoning. After treatment, 14 patients recovered and 1 died. Clinical manifestations of digestive symptoms: vomiting in 13 cases, nausea in 10 cases, 8 cases of diarrhea, abdominal pain in 7 cases, 7 cases of abdominal tenderness, abdominal discomfort in 2 cases, 5 cases of hepatomegaly, jaundice in 5 cases, 1 case of ascites, melena 1 case; urinary symptoms: 5 cases of oliguria, urinary closure in 2 cases, 4 cases of percutaneous nephricosis, eyelid edema in 1 case; cardiovascular symptoms: 5 cases of hypertension, hypotension in 1 case, tachycardia (120 times / Min) 1 case, acute left heart failure in 1 case; neurological symptoms: dizziness in 10 cases, headache in 8 cases, coma convulsions in 1 case; other symptoms: 6 cases of low fever, 4 cases of palpitation, individual patients with bleeding on the skin, shivering , Tired of oil and so on.