论文部分内容阅读
1952年4月28日,第十世班禅大师在警卫部队和全体护送人员的陪同下,随第二驼队从青海返回拉萨。不久,奉命留在拉萨的西北军区护送部队和西南军区18军就陷入了极度困难之中。由于西藏物产不丰,交通困难,经济贫困,进藏部队根据中央“进军西藏,不吃地方”的方针,不向西藏地方征粮。这样,到1953年春,粮食供应已经万分紧张。所有存粮不足4个月,驻藏部队及工作人员生活无法保障。十万火急之中,中共西藏工委、西藏军区的告急呼叫,频频飞向首都北京,北京震撼了。中央命令西北局(军)“不惜一切,火速抢运”。刚刚完成护送班禅返藏任务的西北军政委员会,再度奉中央紧急命令,
On April 28, 1952, the 10th Panchen Lama, accompanied by security forces and escort personnel, returned to Lhasa from Qinghai with the second camel. Soon, the escort troops northwest of Lhasa ordered to stay in Lhasa and the 18th Army of the Southwest Military Region were caught in dire difficulties. Due to the lack of property in Tibet, transportation difficulties and economic poverty, the Tibet-based troops did not seek food from Tibet in accordance with the principle of “marching into Tibet and not eating places” by the Central Government. In this way, by the spring of 1953, the food supply was extremely tense. All the grain reserves are less than 4 months old and the life of the troops stationed in Tibet and the staff can not be guaranteed. Hundreds of thousands of urgency, the CPC Tibet Working Committee, the Tibet Military Region’s emergency call, frequently flew to the capital Beijing, Beijing shocked. The Central Command Northwest Bureau (Army) “at all, rushed grab ”. The Northwest Military and Political Committee that just completed the task of escorting the Panchen and returned to Tibet once again received an urgent order from the Central Government,