科举选官制度一方面提供了胥吏阶层产生和繁荣的条件,客观上促使胥吏政治权力的扩大;另一方面科举选官限制胥吏参与的政策,使得官、吏分途,断绝了胥吏企图通过恪尽职守、努力工作跻身仕途的念头,从而限制了胥吏的升迁。 On the one hand, the imperial examination system provided the conditions for the generation and prosperity of the class of officials and facilitated the expansion of the political power of the class of officials; on the other hand, the policy of restricting the participation of the clerks in the imperial examination system made the officials and officials separate from each other and cut off Xu Officials attempted to fulfill the duty of career through their due diligence and hard work, thus limiting the promotion of the petty officials.