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杨献珍是享誉中外的哲人和教育家。1896 年7月24日出生于郧县安阳口一个农民兼手工业者家 庭,1992年8月25日去世,享年97岁。他青少年时代就 读于湖北郧县高等小学、湖北省立第八区郧山中学、国立 武昌商业专门学校(后改为商科大学)。毕业后被该校聘 任为英文助教兼武昌模范小学语文教员。1926年参加 中国共产党,历任湖北省立第二中学党总支书记、中共汉 口第三区区委委页。大革命失败后被捕,后经社会各界 营救,于1929年7月出狱。1929年9月,党组织派杨献 珍等人去上海,在中共中央文委领导下创办“沪滨书店”, 专门出版马列主义书籍和进步作家的文艺作品。1930 年杨献珍离开上海,赴河南开封高中从事党的地下活动, 因反动学生向国民党当局检举告发,杨献珍不得已逃离 河南,重返上海。1931年春,杨献珍受党组织派遣,化名 杨仲仁协助中央特科特别党员胡鄂公到天津开展华北政 治情报工作和营救被捕的顺直(即河北)省委负责同志。 7月到北平,在与党的关系人接头时被东北宪兵司令部 逮捕,被判处死刑,后经与同狱战友殷鉴、陈原道、薄一波 等一道进行翻供斗争,迫使敌人将其由死刑改判为有期 徒刑5年。9月,杨献珍和他的狱中战友们被押送到北 平军人?
Yang Xianzhen is a philosopher and educator renowned at home and abroad. July 24, 1896 was born in Anyang County, Yun County, a farmer and handicraftsman family, August 25, 1992 died at the age of 97. He was a teenager studying in Hubei Yunxian High School, Hubei Province eighth district Yun Shan Middle School, Wuchang Commercial College (later changed to Business University). After graduating from the school, he was appointed as English assistant and Wuchang model primary school language teacher. In 1926 to participate in the Chinese Communist Party, served as Hubei Provincial Second Middle School Party branch secretary, the CPC Hankou District Third District Committee. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he was arrested and rescued by all sectors of society. He was released from prison in July 1929. In September 1929, the party organization sent Yang Xianzhen and others to Shanghai to set up the “Hu-Bin Bookstore” under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, specializing in the publication of Marxism-Leninism books and improvement of writers’ works of literature and art. In 1930, Yang Xianzhen left Shanghai and went to Kaifeng High School in Henan Province to engage in underground activities of the Party. Yang was denied the opportunity to flee Henan and return to Shanghai because of the prosecution of reactionary KMT KMT authorities. In the spring of 1931, Yang Xianzhen was dispatched by the party organization. Its alias, Yang Chung-jen, assisted the Central Special Branch special political party member Hu Gonggong in going to Tianjin to carry out political and intelligence work in north China and rescuing the arrested Shunzhi (ie Hebei) provincial comrade in charge. He went to Peiping in July and was arrested by the Northeast Gendarmerie Command when he was connected with the party. He was sentenced to death and later with the comrades-in-arms of Yin Jian, Chen Yuandao and Bo Yibo to carry out the struggle for surrender and to force the enemy to turn his death sentence to Five years imprisonment. In September, Yang Xianzhen and his prison comrades were escorted to Peiping soldiers?