日喀则在藏语中意为“土地最肥美的庄园”,位于后藏年楚河与雅鲁蔽布江相交的宽广河口地带。1447年,一世达赖喇嘛根敦珠巴创建扎什伦布寺后,日喀则逐渐成为以班禅喇嘛为主导的,统领后藏政治、经济、文化和宗教的中心。格鲁派六大寺之一的扎什伦布寺建于日喀则市尼玛山上,供奉着今世最高的铜质鎏金强巴佛像。日喀则地区历史上是多种地方及宗教势力竞相争夺的地方,萨迦、夏鲁、觉囊起于此,以后噶举、格鲁又大举进入,江孜白居寺集中体现了各教派在后藏地区相抗衡的特征。后藏是沟通雪 Shigatse means “the most fertile estate in the Tibetan language” in Tibetan and is located in the vast estuary where the Chu River in the post-Tibetan reservoir intersected the Yarlung Bubu. In 1447, after the Dalai Lama, Gandhinba, founded the Tashilhunpo Monastery, Shigatse gradually became the center of the Panchen Lama-dominated post-Hindu politics, economy, culture and religion. Tashilhunpo, one of the six major temples of the Gelug Sect, was built on Nima Hill, Shigatse, and is dedicated to the highest bronze statue of Jinqinqiangba in the world. In the history of Shigatse, many local and religious forces competed for contests. The Sakya and Shalu values ​​were taken up here. Later, the Kagyu and Guru entered the area in large scale. The characteristics of regional contend. After possession is to communicate snow