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目的了解绍兴市艾滋病实验室HIV抗体检测质量,探讨存在的问题,提高检测质量。方法每年对辖区内有资质的艾滋病实验室进行盲样考核,分析2005—2012年室间质量考评结果。结果参评实验室数量8年间增加126.67%,增加的实验室以医疗机构为主。检测试剂以国产第三、四代为主,部分使用进口第四代试剂。定性结果判断正确率100.00%,每年定量结果满意率≥90.00%,但相应的原始记录和室内质控还不够规范。结论通过实验室室间质评反映本市的艾滋病抗体检测水平总体较好,证明实验室检测系统的准确性和可靠性,但质量控制和规范化管理还有待提高。
Objective To understand the quality of HIV antibody testing in AIDS laboratory in Shaoxing, to explore the existing problems and to improve the quality of HIV testing. Methods Every year, a blind sample examination is conducted on a qualified HIV / AIDS laboratory within its jurisdiction to analyze the results of inter-laboratory quality assessment in 2005-2012. Results The number of participating laboratories increased by 126.67% over the 8-year period, with the increase of laboratories being dominated by medical institutions. Test reagents to domestic third and fourth generation of the main part of the use of imported fourth-generation reagents. Qualitative results to determine the correct rate of 100.00%, the annual rate of satisfaction with quantitative results ≥ 90.00%, but the corresponding original records and indoor quality control is not enough norms. Conclusion The quality of HIV antibody detection in this Municipality is generally good through the laboratory inter-laboratory qualitative evaluation, which proves the accuracy and reliability of the laboratory testing system. However, the quality control and standardized management have yet to be improved.