随着社会主义市场经济的发展和高等教育改革的深化,学生面临的竞争日趋激烈,心理压力不断加,学生心理障碍和异常情况时有发生,并有上升趋势,面对高发的学生心理健康问题,如何及早发现和预防学生的心理障碍与心理疾病,不仅是高校教育的热点,也已成为社会关注的焦点。 With the development of the socialist market economy and the deepening of higher education reform, students are faced with increasingly fierce competition, increasing psychological pressure, student psychological barriers and anomalies that occur from time to time, and are on the rise. In the face of high student psychological health problems How to detect and prevent students’ mental disorders and mental diseases as early as possible is not only a hot issue in higher education, but also has become the focus of society.