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玉筋鱼(Ammodytes personatus Girard)俗称面条鱼、沙钻,为冷温性小型的地方性经济鱼类。玉筋鱼资源丰富,营养价值高,味道鲜美,可用于食品加工、鱼粉加工和冷冻品加工,冷冻品作为鱼类养殖饵料畅销国内外,成为近几年出口创汇的重要品种之一。1998年春汛,黄海区玉筋鱼资源开始被大规模地开发利用,使海洋捕捞业形成新的生产格局。为了合理开发利用和保护玉筋鱼资源,促进捕捞业持续、健康发展,现将黄海区玉筋鱼资源开发利用现状作简要分析,并提出渔业管理建议。1 玉筋鱼生态习性及分布规律 玉筋鱼系地域性群系,终年栖息于近海适宜的某一
Ammodytes personatus Girard commonly known as noodles fish, sand drilling, cold and small local economic fish. The jade fish is rich in resources, high in nutritional value and delicious in taste. It can be used in food processing, fish meal processing and frozen product processing. Frozen products are well sold both at home and abroad as bait for fish breeding and have become one of the important varieties for foreign exchange earning in recent years. In the spring of 1998, the resources of the jade tendon fish in the Yellow Sea started to be exploited and developed on a large scale, forming a new production pattern for the marine fishing industry. In order to reasonably develop, utilize and protect the resources of jade tendon fish and promote the sustainable and healthy development of the fishing industry, the status quo of development and utilization of jade fish resources in the Yellow Sea is briefly analyzed and fishery management suggestions are put forward. 1 jade fish ecological habits and distribution rules jade fish is a regional group, year-round habitat in the offshore suitable for a