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《淮南子》,又称《淮南鸿烈》,西汉淮南王刘安撰。刘安是汉高祖刘邦的孙子,汉文帝前元十六年(公元前164年)被立为淮南王。《汉书》传曰:“淮南王安为人好书、鼓琴,不喜弋猎狗马驰骋,亦欲行阴德拊循百姓,流名誉。招致宾客方术之士数千人,作为《内书》二十一篇,《外书》甚众,又有《中篇》八卷,言神仙黄白之术,亦二十余万言。”(《汉书》卷四十四)刘安时代,正是“窦太后好黄帝、老子言”的时代,道家学说成为社会思想的主流,而刘安之书“上考之天,下揆之地,中通
”Huainanzi“, also known as ”Huai Nan Hong Lie“, West Han Dynasty Wang An Liu Huai. Liu An is the grandson of the Han emperor Liu Bang, Chinese Emperor emperor sixteen years ago (164 BC) was established as Huainan king. ”Han“ Chuan said: ”Huainan Wang is a good book, Guqin, do not like Yi hounds horse gallop, but also for the line of virtue, follow the people, the flow of honor.Received thousands of guests alchemy, as“ internal book ”Twenty-one,“ ”outside the book“ very public, there are ”volume“ eight volumes, saying the gods of yellow and white art, but also more than two hundred thousand words. ”(“ Han ”Volume forty-four) Liu An era It is exactly the time when the “Empress Dowager Huangdi and Lao Tzu” made the doctrine of Taoism the mainstream of social thought while Liu An’s book