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(一) 新疆維吾尔自治区是全国畜牧业生产的重要基地之一。去年各种牲畜(不包括猪)总头数达二千二百二十三万头,約占全国牲畜总头数的11％,較解放时的一千一百八十二万头增長了88％。畜牧业生产在新疆国民經济中占有重要地位,它的总产值占到农牧业总产值的25.39％。全省六十万牧民的主要生活資料和城乡各族人民生活所需的各种畜产品都靠畜牧业供給,同时农业区一百三十多万头耕畜和近四千万亩耕地所需的肥料,也主要是靠畜牧业支援和供应。新疆畜牧业还大力支援了国内各有关工厂对皮毛等的需要,提供了国家大量的出口的畜产品,1958年新疆出口的畜产品达全区出口总产值的46.7％,从而大大地增加了国家外匯,有力地支援了国家社会主义經济建設事业。
(A) Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is one of the important bases for animal husbandry production in China. Last year, the total number of various livestock (excluding pigs) reached 22.23 million, accounting for 11% of the total number of livestock in the country and 88% more than that of the 18.8% %. Animal husbandry production occupies an important position in Xinjiang’s national economy. Its total output value accounts for 25.39% of the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry. The main living materials of the 600,000 herdsmen throughout the province and the various livestock products needed for the lives of people of all nationalities in urban and rural areas are provided by animal husbandry while more than 1.3 million heads of livestock and nearly 40 million mu of arable land are required in the agricultural area The fertilizer is also mainly supported and supplied by animal husbandry. Xinjiang’s livestock husbandry also vigorously supported the needs of various domestic factories for fur and other needs and provided a large number of livestock products exported by the country. In 1958, Xinjiang’s livestock products exported reached 46.7% of the total output value of the region, greatly increasing the country’s Foreign exchange has effectively supported the cause of socialist economic construction of the country.