目前 ,许多学者对于后现代主义的研究仍是着重于其解构、摧毁的否定性向度。其实整个后现代主义文化运动好比是一种原始宗教的表演性礼仪活动 ,正是循着“狂欢一涅一更生”这一模拟性的生命发展历程 ,引导出了它自身的建设性向度 ,显示出对人类精神的积极意义。 At present, many scholars’ research on postmodernism still focuses on the negative dimensions of deconstruction and destruction. Actually, the entire post-modernist cultural movement is like a performance-based ceremonial activity of the primitive religions. It guided the development of its own constructiveness through the simulated life development process of “carnival-nirvana-rejuvenation” It shows the positive meaning to human spirit.