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当前,矿物原料的综合利用与合理利用具有重大的国民经济意义。这是由党的经济战略决策所决定的。这个决策是为了把强化扩大社会再生产的过程纳入资源保护形式的轨道。在节约资源消耗的基础上增加社会生产意味着在降低产品的劳动消耗量、资金占用量和物质消耗量基础上最终提高社会劳动生产率。在国民经济中,物质消耗每减少1%,国民收入将增加60~65亿卢布。在许多场合下,综合利用矿物原料能够获得特别短缺的稀有金属。对这个问题的特殊关注,还受到若干社会经济因素的制约,首先为当代和后代要求必须保持自然潜力。
At present, the comprehensive utilization and rational utilization of mineral raw materials have significant national economic significance. This is determined by the party’s strategic economic decision-making. This decision is intended to bring the process of intensifying the expansion of social reproduction into the path of resource conservation. Increasing social production on the basis of saving resources means increasing social labor productivity ultimately on the basis of reducing the labor consumption, capital occupation and material consumption of products. In the national economy, for every 1% reduction in material consumption, the national income will increase by 6 billion to 6.5 billion rubles. On many occasions, the combined use of mineral raw materials gives access to particularly scarce rare metals. Special attention to this issue is also governed by a number of socio-economic factors, first calling for the preservation of natural potential for present and future generations.