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不方便法院原则的适用建立在法官自由裁量的基础上,同时在美国存在区际法律冲突的情况下,其适用更为复杂。本文以相关典型案例为出发点,从联邦法院以及个别州法院对于该原则的主张以及理由来探讨此原则在实际应用中的利弊及根据的合理性。
The application of the principle of inconvenient courts is based on the discretion of judges and is more complicated to apply in the case of inter-regional legal conflicts in the United States. This article takes the typical case as the starting point, and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the principle in the practical application and the rationality of the basis from the opinions and reasons of the federal court and individual state courts.