形象思维能力是初中物理学习中学科素养的一个重要内容,其强弱对物理学习的效果有直接影响.初中物理教学中培养学生形象思维的策略有很多,画图作为在实验基础上的一种概括性策略,是众多策略中能够沟通生活与物理、促进形象思维能力养成与提升的有效策略.笔者通过指导学生画情景图、符号图、物理量关系图像、思维导图等手段来培养学生的形象思维能力,取得显著的效果. Image thinking ability is an important part of junior high school physical education accomplishment, its strength has a direct impact on the effect of physical learning.In junior high school physics teaching there are many strategies to train students’ image thinking, drawing as a summary on the basis of experiment Sex strategy is an effective strategy to communicate life and physics and promote the formation and promotion of image thinking ability in many strategies.The author cultivates students’ image by directing students to draw scene, symbol, physical relationship and mind mapping Thinking ability, achieved remarkable results.