东亚生产网络是一个包含众多经济体和跨国公司,涉及大量价值链和充分体现区域内差异性的国际分工体系,而将这一网络内各个节点联结起来的是迅速增长的零部件贸易。以产品内分工为基础的东亚生产网络的发展,使得区域内的分工格局更加稳定,并且增强了网络内各经济体之间的相互依赖性。稳定的国际分工格局为我国进一步发展制造业、进行产业结构升级,提供了良好的外部环境。在产业结构升级的过程中一定要注重内需对外需的替代,否则就极易生产出既没有外需又没有内需的产品。 East Asia’s production network is a system of international division of labor that includes many economies and multinational corporations, involves a large number of value chains and fully reflects intra-regional differences. Connecting all nodes in this network with the rapid growth of trade in components and parts. The development of a network of East Asian production based on the intra-product division of labor has resulted in a more stable division of labor in the region and an increased interdependence among the economies in the network. The stable pattern of international division of labor provides a good external environment for our country to further develop the manufacturing industry and upgrade its industrial structure. In the process of upgrading the industrial structure, we must pay attention to the substitution of domestic demand and external demand. Otherwise, we will easily produce products that have neither external nor domestic demand.