由于理论的偏见,生态文学研究者习惯于从生态学的角度来挖掘文学中的生态思想的内蕴。但生态危机真正的内在根源是现代性的危机,当代生态小说在揭示生态危机现状的同时,对现代性的工业化、科技等维度都表现出一种质疑与批判的立场,同时建构一种具有后现代色彩的人与自然的关系,显示着现代性反思的精神向度。 Due to theoretical prejudice, the researchers of ecological literature are accustomed to dig the connotation of the ecological thought in literature from the perspective of ecology. However, the real intrinsic root of ecological crisis is the crisis of modernity. While revealing the status quo of ecological crisis, contemporary ecological novels show a position of doubt and criticism on the dimensions of modernity such as industrialization and science and technology. At the same time, The relationship between man and nature in modern colors shows the spiritual orientation of reflection on modernity.