为了实现南粮北运,明政府在元代大运河的基础上对山东运河进行了多次整治与改造。为解决水源问题,在山东运河的治理上采取了引水济运、创湖蓄水等一系列措施。在治运保漕的工程中,沿运水柜扮演了重要的角色,也是明代运河水运技术的一大发展。随着对山东运河的治理与改造,运河沿线的湖泊形成并不断发生着深刻变化。 In order to realize the south grain north transportation, the Ming government made many revisions and transformations to the Shandong canal on the basis of the Grand Canal of the Yuan Dynasty. In order to solve the problem of water source, a series of measures such as water diversion, transportation and water storage were taken in the governance of Shandong Canal. In the project of transporting and transporting Caojing River, it plays an important role along the transportation water tank and is also a great development of the canal water transport technology in the Ming Dynasty. With the governance and transformation of the Shandong Canal, the formation of lakes along the canal has undergone profound changes.