为增加有效需求 ,克服通货紧缩 ,拉动经济增长 ,近两年政府采取了扩张性财政政策等措施。扩张性的财政政策对增加有效需求、拉动经济增长是有效的 ,否则 ,通货紧缩会更严重 ,这两年的经济增长也达不到那样高的速度。从总的情况看 ,通货紧缩至今尚未过去 ,增加国内需求仍还依靠 In order to increase effective demand, overcome deflation and stimulate economic growth, the government has adopted such measures as expansionary fiscal policy in the past two years. Expansionary fiscal policies are effective in boosting effective demand and stimulating economic growth. Otherwise, deflation will be more serious and the economic growth in these two years will not reach such a high speed. From the overall situation, deflation has not yet passed and increasing domestic demand still depends on it