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世纪之交的2000年,文坛上突然出现了一批以表现1957年以后右派生活为内容的作品,如杨显惠的“夹边沟记事”系列小说、方方的《乌泥湖年谱》、尤凤伟的《中国:一九五七》等。这些作品借助小说这一独特文体,在充分想象与虚构的自由空间里,不仅对历史进行了更为深刻的反思,而且在历史与人的关系探寻中更深刻地发掘出人性的复杂、丰富与变异。无论其意蕴的深广与叙事的独特,都大大超越了80年代初同类题材的小说。阅读这些作品可以欣喜地发现:小说艺术,正一步步地朝着文体自身逼近和回归……
At the turn of the century, a number of works appeared in the literary arena to express the rightist life after 1957 as Yang Huihui’s series of novels of “Jiabiangou”, Fang Fang’s “Nianhu Lake Chronicle” Wei’s “China: 1957” and so on. With the unique style of novels, these works not only reflect more deeply on history in the free space of full imagination and fiction, but also dig deeper the complex, rich and complex human nature in the exploration of the relationship between history and man variation. No matter its profound meaning and unique narrative, it greatly surpasses the novel of the same type in the early 1980s. Reading these works can be gratified to find: the art of fiction is approaching and returning to style itself step by step.