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以罗伯斯比尔,圣鞠斯特、库通等人为领导的雅各宾党人,即罗伯斯比尔派,在领导雅各宾派专政的时期,由于客观和主观的因素,犯了全局性的、严重的错误而败亡了.马克思恩格斯说:“这种错误是悲剧性的”.研究罗伯斯比尔派的悲剧根源,不仅具有极其浓厚的历史趣味,并且具有重大的教育意义.列宁说:“雅各宾派的榜样是很有教益的.直到现在它还没有过时,只不过应当使它适合于二十世纪的革命阶级,即工人和半无产者.”这就是本文写作的目的所在.
The Jacobites, led by Robespierre, St. Jukes, Kutong, and others, the Robespierre faction, committed the overall situation due to objective and subjective factors during the period leading the Jacobins dictatorship. Serious and erroneous, Marx and Engels said: “This mistake is tragic.” Studying the tragedy roots of the Robespierre school is not only of great historical interest but also of great educational significance Lenin said: “The example of the Jacobins is instructive, until now it is not obsolete, but it should be adapted to the twentieth-century revolutionary class, the workers and semi-proletarians.” This is the article The purpose of writing.