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目的:对小儿急性阑尾炎腹腔镜与开腹手术的治疗效果进行对比研究。方法:将我院2014年1月~2015年8月收治的104例急性阑尾炎患儿随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组52例患儿行开腹手术,观察组52例患儿行腹腔镜下手术,对比两组患儿的治疗效果。结果:观察组的术中出血量、引流管拔除时间、抗生素使用时间及住院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症发生率为3.85%,明显低于对照组的26.92%(P<0.05)。结论:对小儿急性阑尾炎采用腹腔镜手术治疗具有效果确切、安全性高等优点,在临床上值得推广应用。
Objective: To compare the therapeutic effects of laparoscopy and laparotomy in children with acute appendicitis. Methods: A total of 104 children with acute appendicitis admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to August 2015 were randomly divided into control group and observation group. In the control group, 52 children underwent open surgery. In the observation group, 52 children underwent abdominal surgery Microsurgery, the treatment of children with two groups compared. Results: The intraoperative blood loss, drainage tube removal time, antibiotic use time and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). The complication rate in the observation group was 3.85%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (26.92%, P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of acute appendicitis in children with laparoscopic surgery has the advantages of exact effect and high safety, which is worth popularizing in clinical application.