《神农本草经》（简称《本经》）是我国最古的药学著作，在历史上对药物学的发展有很大影响，惜原书早佚，为了恢复《本经》原貌，自南来以后，开始出现多种辑本和辑注本，尤以明清以后的辑本为多。除中国学者外，还有日本学者，但仍难使人满意，其原因是由于历史演变过程中的? The “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing” (abbreviated as the “Ben Cao Jing”) is the oldest pharmacological work in China. It has a great influence on the development of pharmacology in history. It was originally written in order to restore the original appearance of this book. Afterwards, there began to appear multiple editions and editions, especially after the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In addition to Chinese scholars, there are Japanese scholars, but it is still difficult to satisfy people. The reason is due to the historical evolution process?