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本文通过问卷调查及专家访谈等方法,针对近年来新课程改革背景下实习教学中反映出的种种问题,对北京市体教专业实习生的专业能力进行了较为全面和深入的研究。结果表明,体教专业实习生的专业能力中最核心的教学能力,从强到弱依次为示范能力、讲解能力、编写教案能力、保护与帮助能力、发现错误与纠正错误能力、组织教学能力。在教学中实习生的示范和讲解能力得到指导老师的的普遍认可;而应变能力,纠正错误能力,保护与帮助能力和运动技能的全面性非常欠缺,成为指导老师所提出的共性问题。
In this paper, through questionnaires and expert interviews, and other issues reflected in the practice teaching in the context of the new curriculum reform in recent years, the professional ability of Beijing’s physical education intern trainees conducted a more comprehensive and in-depth study. The results showed that the most important teaching ability of the professional abilities of physical trainees in intern was from strong to weak, demonstrating abilities, explaining abilities, writing lesson plans, protecting and helping abilities, finding mistakes and correcting mistakes, and organizing teaching abilities. In teaching, the intern’s demonstration and explaining ability are generally recognized by the instructors. However, the comprehensiveness of resilience, error correction ability, protection and help ability and motor skills is very deficient and has become a common problem raised by the instructors.