查士标(1615-1698),字二瞻,号梅壑散人,安徽休宁人,新安画派中的代表人物,与弘仁、孙逸、汪之瑞合称新安四家。查士标的山水画气象宏阔,笔墨散淡秀润,结景造境如临真境,在当时名重一时,其画风影响当时扬州画派及清中后期山水画坛。查士标作为遗民画家,在当时的大环境下,虽然其山水画的风格有时代的影子,但由于他特殊的家世与经历,在山水画创作中,凸显了其对山水结景造境中“景”与“思”关系的深刻领悟。体现他对于中 Charles Shi (1615-1698), the word second look, the number plum scattered people, Anhui Xiuning, Xin’an School of painting representatives, and Hongren, Sun Yat, Wang Zhi Rui collectively Xin’an four. Chakes bid landscapes grand ambitious, brushstripe powder Duxiu Run, Jingjing borderland real state, at the time reputable, its style of influence at that time Yangzhou painting school and landscape painting landscape in the latter half of the Qing Dynasty altar. Because of his special family background and experience, the Cha Shi mark, as a painter of the descendants, under the prevailing circumstances of the time, though his style of landscape painting has the shadow of the times, highlights the importance of landscape painting in his creation of landscape painting. King “and ” thinking "deep understanding of the relationship. Reflects his for