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为了解7个草莓新品种在云南昆明的引种表现,试验以“章姬”为对照,对这些草莓新品种的物候期、生长习性、开花结果习性和果实品质指标等进行了观察及测定。结果表明,“京泉香”和“红袖添香”的植株长势好,果实品质优良,产量高,耐贮运,抗性强。“京醇香”和“京怡香”的植株长势较好,产量较高,果实口感酸甜适中,香味较淡,耐贮性好。“天香”和“书香”长势一般,果实偏小,产量较低,抗性一般。“燕香”植株矮小,长势弱,产量较低,但其果形好,果实可溶性糖含量高,糖酸比高,果实品质较好,有推广潜力。
In order to understand the introduction of seven new strawberry varieties in Kunming, Yunnan Province, the experiment was conducted with “Zhang Ji” as a control, and the phenological characteristics, growth habits, flowering habits and fruit quality indices of these new strawberry varieties were observed and measured . The results showed that the plants of “Jingquanxiang” and “Hongxiantianxiang” grew well, the fruit quality was good, the yield was high, the storage and transportation were strong, and the resistance was strong. “Jing alcohol incense ” and “Jing Yi Xiang ” plants grow better, yield higher, fruit sweet and sour moderate taste, light flavor, good storage stability. “Fragrant incense ” and “Book of incense ” growing general, fruit is small, yield is low, resistance is general. “Yan Xiang ” plant short, weak growth, low yield, but its fruit shape is good, fruit soluble sugar content is high, sugar acid ratio is high, the fruit quality is good, there is promotion potential.