为了解农业劳动者生产中损伤发生情况，我们对湖北省１４个自然村１５～５５岁１９０２名劳动者进行了调查。结果表明，１９９５年７月～１９９７年７月损伤的两年累积发生率为３３０７％，男女差别无统计学意义；多元逐步Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析选入的且有统计学意义的因素有受伤前曾饮酒、生活工作紧张、邻里关系差、自我保健意识欠缺和心理郁闷，前两个因素的ＯＲ值都在５０以上，对损伤的发生有重要的作用 In order to understand the damage occurred in the production of agricultural laborers, we investigated 1902 laborers aged 15-55 in 14 villages in Hubei Province. The results showed that the cumulative incidence of injury in two years from July 1995 to July 1997 was 3307%, and there was no significant difference between men and women. Multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that the statistically significant factors of injury were Have drinking, life work stress, poor neighborhood, lack of self-care and psychological depression, the first two factors OR value above 5  0, the occurrence of damage has an important role