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为谋求经济发展,发展中国家不应也不可能闭关自守.出口初级产品和劳动密集型产品以换取外汇资金,进口制造品、中间产品和原料以满足生产和消费的需要,这是发展中国家经济发展的必由之路.在有关经济发展的文献中,经常提到出口的不断增长是发展中国家经济增长的最重要推动因素.问题是,象在中国、印度、巴西这样发展中的大国中这种关系并不十分显著.发展中的大国一般以国内市场为主,经济发展的内向程度高.第二次世界大战后,三国不约而同地实行了内向
In order to seek economic development, developing countries should not and can not be ostracized by exporting primary products and labor-intensive products in exchange for foreign exchange funds, importing manufactured goods, intermediate products and raw materials to meet the needs of production and consumption, In the literature on economic development, it is often mentioned that the continuous growth of exports is the most important driver of the economic growth in developing countries. The problem is that in a developing power such as China, India and Brazil, this relationship Not very significant.Great developing countries are generally dominated by the domestic market, with a high level of introversion in their economic development.In the wake of the Second World War, the three countries invariably implemented introverts