1955年Lorenz氏等首先报道了肝炎后发生再生障碍性贫血(以下简称肝炎后再障),以后逐渐被临床所注意。国内1978年武汉再障及其它血液病学术会议统计了再障3,500余例,其中有50例发病于肝炎之后。近年来我们亦发现了二例肝炎后再障患者,现报告于下。病历摘要例1 患者,男性,20岁,住院号104267。患者于1978年5月曾患急性黄疸型传染性肝炎, 1955 Lorenz et al. First reported the occurrence of aplastic anemia after hepatitis (hereinafter referred to as aplastic anemia), after gradually being clinical attention. In 1978, the aplastic anemia and other hematology conferences in Wuhan counted more than 3,500 cases of aplastic anemia, of which 50 cases developed after hepatitis. In recent years, we also found two cases of post-hepatitis A patients with aplastic anemia, the report is now under. Case Summary 1 patient, male, 20 years old, hospital number 104267. The patient had acute jaundice-type infectious hepatitis in May 1978,