一、问题的提出 从我国的实践看,管理落后仍是企业素质的主要弱点,当外部环境发生变化、市场波动产生压力时,这种弱点就暴露得尤为突出,因管理失误而导致企业陷入危机的现实不断发生。因此,企业在意识到经营成功应当首先避免管理失误的同时,也开始注重对失误行为的成因与内在过程的观察,以此预测企业可能面临的失误或危机。所以,对我国企业的管理失 First, the issue raised from the practice of our country, the management of backwardness is still the main weakness of the quality of the company, when the external environment changes, market pressure, such weaknesses are particularly exposed, due to management errors led to the company into crisis The reality continues to occur. Therefore, while recognizing that business success should be avoided first, companies should also focus on observing the causes and intrinsic processes of mistakes in order to predict the errors or crises that companies may face. Therefore, the management of China’s enterprises has been lost.