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我国海洋生物经分类鉴定的有２０２７８种，分属４４个门，其中１２个门是海洋中所特有的。１９９６年，我国政府将海洋技术列入８６３计划。目前海洋生物技术一方面应用于天然资源的开发，另一方面利用细胞融合、染色体操作进行海洋生物的育种，海洋微生物与微藻类的研究。海
There are 20,278 species of marine organisms identified in China, belonging to 44 doors, of which 12 are unique to the ocean. In 1996, my government included marine technology in the 863 program. At present, marine biotechnology is applied to the development of natural resources on the one hand and to the breeding of marine organisms, marine microorganisms and microalgae by means of cell fusion and chromosomal manipulation on the other hand. sea