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清代宫廷灯具作为一类不可缺少的生活用具,有着极其重要的实用价值、审美价值和历史价值。每当参观者们驻足于古代的奇珍异宝时,往往忽视了沉睡在紫禁城内的这些光明使者,而对于文物保护修复人员来说,他们的价值不可忽视。本文以清代灯具的发展、风格特点、材质用料等为背景。通过对故宫内原状陈列的清代灯具的系统调研以及对其中一类灯具的保护修复与工艺研究,探讨了对这一类多质地文物的科学修复方法及保护过程。
Qing Dynasty court lighting as an indispensable life appliances, has an extremely important practical value, aesthetic value and historical value. Whenever visitors stop at ancient treasures, they often neglect these bright messengers who sleep in the Forbidden City, and their value can not be ignored for the restoration of cultural relics. In this paper, the development of lamps and lanterns in the Qing Dynasty, style characteristics, materials and materials as the background. Through the systematic investigation of the original lamps and lanterns in the Qing Dynasty in the Forbidden City and the research on the protection, repair and technology of the first kind of lamps and lanterns, the scientific restoration methods and protection processes of these kinds of multi-quality cultural relics are discussed.