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合理的输配电价是建设和推进售电市场的重要基础。电力市场化改革中,适合于中国国情的输配电价定价方法亟待研究。在总结归纳输配电成本分摊和定价方法研究现状和发展动态的基础上,针对峰荷责任法在国内输配电价定价应用时可能面临的数据缺失问题,提出数据不完整条件下的解决方案,并使用算例验证其可行性。研究成果表明,所提出的方法能够保证输配电总成本的回收,同时能较好地在价格上反映不同用户占用输配电资源的差异,且解决了该方法应用时可能面临的数据不完整的情形。
Reasonable transmission and distribution price is an important foundation for building and promoting the electricity sales market. In the electricity market reform, the pricing method of transmission and distribution price, which is suitable for China’s national conditions, needs to be studied urgently. On the basis of summarizing the research status and development trend of transmission and distribution cost allocation and pricing method, aiming at the data missing problem that peak load liability law may face when domestic transmission and distribution pricing is applied, a solution under incomplete data condition is proposed. The example is used to verify its feasibility. The research results show that the proposed method can ensure the total cost recovery of transmission and distribution, at the same time, it can reflect the difference of transmission and distribution resources occupied by different users well and solve the incomplete data when the method is applied The situation.