俄罗斯的葱类育种始于本世纪20年代初。首先在格里波夫蔬菜育种试验站开始收集各地不同地理气候下形成的当地葱类品种,通过每个品种提纯复壮筛选种苗方法,育成了适于不同自然环境栽培和具有高产优质特点的改良品种。从50年代起重视开发葱类育种 Onion breeding in Russia began in the early 1920s. First, at the Gribov Vegetable Breeding Experimental Station, local onion species formed in different geographical climates were collected. Through the method of purifying, rejuvenating and selecting seedlings for each variety, breeding was developed which is suitable for cultivation in different natural environments and has the characteristics of high yield and good quality Variety. From the 1950s emphasis on the development of onion breeding