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重庆綦江古泰文碑的发现,为僚人(南平僚)源流等方面的研究提供了新材料,故对僚人研究进行梳理显得十分必要。20世纪以来,学界主要从民族学、人类学、历史学、语言学、民俗学等角度,对僚人源流、族称、社会生活、僚人入蜀等方面进行了研究,产生了众多成果,存在如下特点:族属源流的研究十分丰富,但缺乏从族群互动、融合的角度进行探讨;民族称谓的探讨主要是为了僚族源流的研究,以其为切入点的综合性研究较少;“僚人入蜀”方面研究较多,但从思想史角度的研究较为薄弱;从学术史角度进行研究的较少。
The discovery of the ancient Thai monument in Qijiang of Chongqing provided new materials for the research on the origins and flow of bureaucrats (Nanping bureaucrats). Therefore, it is very necessary to sort out the study of bureaucrats. Since the 20th century, the academic circles have made researches on the origin and source of bureaucrats, their ethnicity, social life, and their stay in Sichuan Province from the perspectives of ethnology, anthropology, history, linguistics and folklore, and have produced many achievements. There are following characteristics: The origin of clans is very rich in research, but there is a lack of discussion from the perspective of ethnic interaction and integration. The discussion of national titles mainly focuses on the origin of clan, There are many researches on “bureaucrats entering Shu”, but the study from the angle of the history of history is relatively weak. There are few studies from the perspective of academic history.