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大叶黄杨白粉病为山东新记录病害。主要危害寄主的叶片和新梢,病部覆厚白粉层、扭曲畸形;病菌以菌丝在病组织越冬,一年内5─7月及9─10月出现两次发病高峰;孢子靠风雨传播,直接穿透侵入寄主,潜育期5─8天;孢子萌发高峰期为(置于生化培养箱后)72小时,寿命短(最多3─5天),萌发最适温度为20℃,最适相对湿度为100%,蔗糖液、寄主叶汁及光照促进孢子萌发;室内毒力测定结果,70%托布津1500倍液,40%多菌灵(胶)或20%粉锈宁或70%代森锰锌各1000倍液和0.3~0.5°Be石硫合剂,能抑制所有的孢子萌发。
Euonymus japonicus powdery mildew is newly recorded disease in Shandong. The main damage to the host leaves and shoots, disease thick layer of white powder, distortion of the deformity; bacteria to mycelium in the winter sickness, within a year from May to July and September-October two peak incidence; spores by storm spread, Direct penetration penetrate the host, the incubation period of 5 ─ 8 days; peak spore germination (placed in the biochemical incubator) 72 hours, short life expectancy (up to 3 ─ 5 days), the optimum temperature for germination 20 ℃, the optimum Relative humidity of 100%, sucrose solution, the host leaf juice and light to promote spore germination; indoor toxicity determination results, 70% Topaz Jin 1500 times, 40% carbendazim or 20% triadimefon or 70% Zinc 1000 times each liquid and 0.3 ~ 0.5 ° Be limestone sulfur, can inhibit all spore germination.