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我所于1966年11月从日本引进8株新世纪梨苗,其中5株定植在本所梨品种园,3株在南汇县园艺场试种。该品种系日本冈山县农试场用“二十世纪”ד长十郎”杂交育成。引入上海之后,由于产量高,成熟期早,品质较好,且耐贮放,抗逆性强,适于密植,因此,已成为上海及浙江、江苏等地主要的早熟品种之一。现将本品种的若干特性,以秋蜜梨为对照介绍如下。 (一)物候期“新世纪”梨开花期与“八云”、“秋蜜”、“二宫白”、“新高”、“长十郎”等品种一致,
In November 1966, I introduced eight new-century pear seedlings from Japan, of which five were planted in the Habitat pear variety and three were planted in the horticultural field in Nanhui County. The breed is Okayama Prefecture, Japan agricultural experiment with the “twentieth Century” × “long Juro” hybrid bred. Since its introduction in Shanghai, it has become one of the major precocious varieties in Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places due to its high yield, early maturity, better quality, storability and resistance to strong transplants. Now the characteristics of this variety to autumn pear as a control described below. (A) the phenophase “New Century” Pear flowering and “eight clouds”, “autumn honey”, “Ninomiya white”, “new high”, “long Juro” and other varieties in line,