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办学特色是一个学校的命脉及优势所在。针对安全工程专业特点和普遍存在的问题,结合石家庄铁道大学安全工程系实际情况,介绍土木安全工程实践特色教学模式的探索与改革。认为在教学培养中必须加大实践教学比重,抓基础、重实践,以实践促进学生对理论的学习兴趣和学习效率,通过实践训练科学思维方法、工程实践能力和创新意识。重点抓好课堂教学实践、课程设计实践、实习环节实践和毕业设计实践四个关键模块,提出了“1+4”实践教学方法等。
School characteristics is the lifeblood of a school and advantages. In view of the characteristics and common problems of safety engineering specialty, combined with the actual situation of Shijiazhuang Railway University Safety Engineering Department, this paper introduces the exploration and reform of the teaching mode of civil engineering safety. It is suggested that the proportion of practice teaching should be increased, the foundation and practice should be emphasized, the interest and efficiency of learning should be promoted by practice, and the scientific thinking, engineering practice and innovation should be trained through practice. Focus on the classroom teaching practice, curriculum design practice, practical aspects of practice and graduation design practice four key modules, put forward “1 +4” practice teaching methods.