为提高和普及中药鉴别知识,以利临床安全用药及提高疗效,作者介绍了人参的几种规格,诸如生晒园参、红参、生晒山参与其伪品野豇豆根、华山参、商陆在形状特征和性味等方面的鉴别要点,还介绍了三七与其伪品温莪术、水田七、珠子参在形状特征和性味等方面的鉴别要点。 In order to improve and popularize the identification of traditional Chinese medicine to facilitate clinical safe drug use and improve efficacy, the author introduced several specifications of ginseng, such as ginseng ginseng, red ginseng, and raw sun mountain to participate in its counterfeit products, wild locust bean root, Huashan ginseng, and pokeweed In terms of distinguishing features such as shape characteristics and taste, we also introduced the distinguishing points of Sanqi and its counterfeit products Wenjingshu, Shuitianqi, and Zhuzijian in terms of shape characteristics and taste.