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辛亥革命之后,阎锡山执掌了山西的军政大权。为巩固自己的统治,维护其既得利益,并同蒋介石等大军阀争夺地盘,在积极扩充军队的同时,对各地的军事、政治信息也十分关注。鉴于当时山西只有军电局管理的有线电话和电报,而电报也是用电话机传送(发方把电文译码后,在电话机上念电码,收方收到密码再译出电文),而没有电话线路的地方就无法传送,通信设施非常落后,难以适应阎锡山的需
After the Revolution of 1911, Yan Xishan took over the military and political power in Shanxi. In order to consolidate their own rule and safeguard their vested interests and compete for positions with such large-scale military warlords as Chiang Kai-shek, they are also paying close attention to the military and political information in other places while actively expanding their military ranks. In view of the fact that at that time there were only telephone and telegraph lines managed by the Bureau of Military Electronics in Shanxi, and telegrams were also sent by telephones (after the sender decodes the message, he read the code on the telephone and the receiver received the password to translate the message) The place of the line can not be transmitted, the communication facilities are very backward and it is difficult to adapt to Yan Xishan’s needs