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根据《传染病监测信息网络直报工作与技术指南》中对传染病报告的时限以及报告卡填写的要求,采用传统手工报告方法,即由各科医生发现需要报告的传染病后,再填写传染病报告卡,还要在本科室的传染病报告登记本上进行登记,然后人工传送到医院感染管理科,再由医院感染管理科人员进行审核、在登记簿上进行登记、再录入电脑。这种传统方法由于存在许多不足而不能满足其要求。为了解决上述问题,保证报告卡填写质量以及满足报告时限要求,杜绝漏报。广东省妇幼保健院从2006年1月开始实行电子传染病报告卡医院内HIS系统报告,经过不断修改,功能逐渐完善。现将两种方法效果比较如下。
According to the time limit for reporting of infectious diseases and the requirements of the report card in the Guidelines and Guidelines for Communicating Disease Surveillance Information Network Direct Reporting, the traditional manual reporting method is used, that is, after each subject discovers an infectious disease that needs to be reported, fill in the infection again Disease report card, but also in the room infectious disease report register to register, and then manually sent to the Hospital Infection Management Section, and then by the Hospital Infection Management Section staff to review, register in the register, and then enter the computer. This traditional method can not meet its requirements due to many shortcomings. In order to solve the above problems, ensure the quality of the report card to fill and meet the reporting time limit, to avoid omissions. Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangdong Province from January 2006 to implement the electronic Infectious Disease Report Card Hospital HIS system report, after continuous changes, the function gradually improved. Now the effect of the two methods are as follows.